Carbon Steel Plate

1018 Cold Rolled Steel Plate

1018 Cold Rolled Steel PlateThere are many different categories of steel, and carbon steels are one such category that contains 0.12 to 2% carbon in them. The steel gains hardness and strength with heat treatment when the carbon percentage content increases; however its ducti

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1018 Cold Rolled Steel Plate

There are many different categories of steel, and carbon steels are one such category that contains 0.12 to 2% carbon in them. The steel gains hardness and strength with heat treatment when the carbon percentage content increases; however its ductility is reduced.

AISI 1018 carbon steel is a free machining grade that is the most commonly available grade around the world. Although its mechanical properties are not very unique, it still can be easily formed, machined, welded and fabricated.

The following sections will discuss in detail about AISI 1018 carbon steel.

Product Parameters

Product Name	1018 Cold Rolled Steel Plate
Production Process	Hot Rolling, Cold Rolling
Material Standards	AISI, ASTM, ASME, DIN, BS, EN, ISO, JIS, GOST, SAE, etc.
Width	100mm-3000mm
Length	1m-12m, or Customized Size
Thickness	0.1mm-400mm
Delivery Conditions	Rolling, Annealing, Quenching, Tempered or Standard
Surface Process	Ordinary, Wire Drawing, Laminated Film

Chemical Composition

Element	Content (%)
Manganese, Mn	0.60-0.90
Carbon, C	0.15-0.20
Sulfur, S	0.05 (max)
Phosphorous, P	0.04 (max)
Iron, Fe	Balance

Mechanical Properties

Properties	Metric	Imperial
Tensile strength	440 MPa	63800 psi
Yield strength	370 MPa	53700 psi
Modulus of elasticity	205 GPa	29700 ksi
Shear modulus (typical for steel)	80 GPa	11600 ksi
Poisson’s ratio	0.29	0.29
Elongation at break (in 50 mm)	15 %	15 %
Hardness, Brinell	126	126
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness)	145	145
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness)	71	71
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness)	131	131
Machinability (based on AISI 1212 steel. as 100 machinability)	70	70

Scope of Application

AISI 1018 carbon steel is commonly used in high volume screw machine parts applications. The other applications of this alloy are as follows:

● Shafts
● Spindles
● Pins
● Rods
● Sprocket assemblies.

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